What procedure must be followed when using personal flotation devices (PFDs)?

When using personal flotation devices (PFDs), it is essential to inspect them for any damage, ensure they fit properly, and wear them at all times in designated areas. This procedure is crucial for maintaining safety on board.

Inspecting PFDs for damage ensures that they are in good working condition and capable of providing adequate buoyancy in an emergency. A proper fit is also vital, as a poorly fitting device can be ineffective and might not keep the wearer afloat in a crisis. Additionally, wearing PFDs at all times in designated areas is a proactive safety measure, as accidents can occur unexpectedly, and having PFDs accessible can save lives.

Other options fall short of providing a comprehensive safety approach. Wearing PFDs only during drills does not prepare individuals for real emergencies, and restricting their use to times of vessel distress ignores the need for readiness in any situation where someone might fall overboard or require flotation assistance. Checking PFDs yearly before a voyage is insufficient, as regular inspections should occur more frequently, particularly in environments where wear and tear are likely due to exposure to saltwater, sun, and other elements.