What is the primary purpose of STCW?

The primary purpose of the STCW, or the International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers, is to establish international standards for the training and certification of seafarers. This framework is crucial because it ensures that all seafarers, regardless of where they are trained, meet a consistent level of competence and skill. By setting these standards, STCW aims to enhance maritime safety, protect the marine environment, and improve the efficiency of shipping operations worldwide.

While safety in maritime operations is undoubtedly important, and STCW does indirectly contribute to this by ensuring that crew members are sufficiently trained, the convention's core objective is focused specifically on the qualifications and training of seafarers themselves. Similarly, while environmental protection and standardized ship design are vital aspects of maritime operations, the STCW primarily addresses the skills and knowledge required by personnel working at sea, thereby directly impacting their ability to perform safely and effectively in various maritime roles.